What Is Facelift Surgery?

Facelift surgery, medically known as rhytidectomy, is a plastic surgery procedure designed to reduce visible signs of aging in the face and neck. The surgery addresses sagging skin, deep creases, jowls and loss of skin elasticity that develop over time due to aging, sun exposure, genetics and lifestyle factors.

A facelift works by repositioning underlying facial tissues, removing excess skin and tightening the remaining skin to create a more youthful, refreshed appearance. Drs. Umansky use modern facelift techniques that focus on repositioning the deeper layers of facial tissue rather than simply pulling skin tight, which produces results that look natural rather than overdone.

“The goal of a well-executed facelift is not to change how you look but to help you look like a younger, more rested version of yourself,” explains Dr. William Umansky. “We focus on creating results that appear natural and harmonious with your facial features, not results that look obviously surgical.”

San Diego patient with long dark hair, wearing a white top, rests her chin on her hand and looks at the camera during facelift recovery.

Common Reasons for Considering Facelift Surgery

Patients seek facelift surgery in San Diego for various reasons, all related to visible signs of facial aging that impact their confidence and self-image.

Sagging Skin and Jowls

As skin loses elasticity with age, it begins to sag along the jawline, creating jowls that obscure the once-defined jaw contour. This sagging gives the face a heavier, older appearance that no amount of skincare can reverse. A facelift repositions the underlying tissues and removes excess skin to restore a more defined jawline.

Deep Nasolabial Folds

The lines running from the sides of the nostrils to the corners of the mouth deepen with age as facial fat pads descend and skin loses its support structure. While dermal fillers can soften these folds, a facelift can provide a greater improvement for deeper folds.

Loss of Facial Volume and Definition

Aging causes a redistribution of facial fat, with volume loss in the cheeks and accumulation in the jowls and under the chin. This creates a deflated appearance in the midface while adding heaviness to the lower face. Modern facelift techniques, combined with liposuction and fat grafting in some cases, can restore volume to the midface while removing excess from the neck for more balanced and youthful proportions.

Loose Neck Skin and Bands

The neck often shows age earlier than other areas. Loose skin creates horizontal wrinkles, while vertical muscle bands become visible as the platysma muscle separates. A facelift typically includes neck work to address these concerns, creating a smooth, defined neck contour that complements the improved facial appearance.

Marionette Lines

These creases extend downward from the corners of the mouth to the chin, creating a sad or aged expression. A facelift addresses the underlying tissue laxity contributing to these lines, significantly softening their appearance.

Earlier Facelift Results Have Faded

Some patients who had a facelift 7 to 10 years ago find that aging has again taken its toll. A secondary facelift can refresh previous results and address new signs of aging that have developed over time.

Am I a Candidate for Facelift Surgery in La Jolla?

Good candidates for facelift surgery typically meet these criteria:

  • Have moderate to significant facial sagging and signs of aging
  • Are in good overall health without medical conditions that impair healing
  • Do not smoke or are willing to quit for several weeks before and after surgery
  • Have realistic expectations about what facelift surgery can achieve
  • Have adequate skin elasticity to allow for repositioning and tightening

Age alone does not determine candidacy. While most facelift patients are between 45 and 75 years old, some people show signs of aging earlier due to genetics, sun exposure or lifestyle factors. Conversely, some individuals maintain youthful facial contours well into their 60s and may not need a facelift.

“The right time for a facelift is when you feel bothered by what you see in the mirror and there are significant signs of aging that can be improved,” notes Dr. Jeffrey Umansky. “Some patients come to us in their late 40s, while others wait until their 60s or 70s. We evaluate each person individually to determine if facelift surgery is appropriate and which techniques will produce the best results.”

Types of Facelift Procedures

Different facelift techniques address varying degrees of aging and target specific areas of concern. At Umansky Plastic Surgery, we customize the approach to match your anatomy and aesthetic goals.

Traditional Facelift

A traditional facelift, also known as a full facelift, provides comprehensive rejuvenation for moderate to advanced facial aging. Incisions typically begin within the hairline at the temples, continue down and around the ear, and extend along the back of the neck in the hair. This approach allows access to reposition the deeper facial tissues, specifically the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) layer. Excess skin is removed, and the neck area is tightened for dramatic, long-lasting results.

Mini Facelift

A mini facelift, sometimes called a limited-incision facelift, uses shorter incisions and addresses mild to moderate aging in the lower face and jawline. This less extensive procedure works well for younger patients or those with minimal skin laxity who want to address early signs of aging before they become more pronounced. Recovery time can be a little shorter than with a traditional facelift.

Neck Lift

A neck lift specifically addresses aging concerns in the neck area, including loose skin, vertical muscle bands and excess fat under the chin. This procedure can sometimes be performed alone. More often, it is part of a facelift. Incisions are placed behind the ears and along the back of the neck in the hair, and possibly under the chin to tighten the platysma muscle and remove excess fat.

“The technique we choose depends on your anatomy, the degree of aging present and your desired outcome,” explains Dr. William Umansky. “Some patients need the comprehensive approach of a traditional facelift, while others achieve excellent results with a more limited procedure.”

The Facelift Consultation Process

Your consultation at Umansky Plastic Surgery provides an opportunity to discuss your concerns and explore your options. Dr. William Umansky or Dr. Jeffrey Umansky will examine your facial structure, assess your skin quality and elasticity, and listen to your goals. They will also ask about your medical history and lifestyle factors that might affect your surgery or recovery.

Bring photos of yourself from 10 to 20 years ago, if possible. These help your plastic surgeon understand how your face has aged and what your natural facial contours looked like before significant age-related changes occurred. Be prepared to discuss which specific aspects of your appearance concern you most, what you hope to achieve through surgery and any previous cosmetic procedures you’ve had.

Your surgeon will explain which facelift technique would be most appropriate for your situation, show you facelift before-and-after photoso of previous patients with similar concerns, and describe what to expect during surgery and recovery. You’ll receive detailed information about costs, as facelift surgery pricing varies based on the complexity of the procedure and which techniques are required.

Common Concerns with Facelift Procedure

Will a facelift address signs of aging in the upper face?

The facelift procedure typically addresses the lower two-thirds of the face and the neck. This includes the cheeks, jawline, jowls and neck area. A facelift does not address the forehead, which, if droopy, requires a brow lift, or the eyelid areas, which are treated with eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty). Many patients combine these procedures for comprehensive facial rejuvenation.

Will my facelift look natural or obviously surgical?

Modern facelift techniques focus on repositioning deeper facial tissues rather than simply pulling skin tight, creating more natural and refreshed results. Your surgeon’s skill and experience play a crucial role in achieving a natural outcome. At Umansky Plastic Surgery, our goal is always to help you look like a more youthful version of yourself, not like someone who has had obvious surgery.

How painful is recovery from facelift surgery?

Most facelift patients describe the discomfort as moderate and easily managed with prescribed or over-the-counter pain medication. You might feel tightness and swelling rather than experiencing sharp pain. The first few days require the most pain management, with discomfort significantly improving within a week. Many patients stop taking prescription pain medication within two to five days and transition to over-the-counter options.

Will I have visible scars after my facelift?

Facelift incisions are placed where scars can be easily hidden within the hairline and natural contours around the ears. Initially, your scars will appear red and slightly raised, but they fade significantly over six to 12 months. With proper scar care and sun protection, most patients find that their scars become difficult to see.

Schedule Your Facelift Consultation in La Jolla

If visible signs of facial aging are affecting your confidence and self-image, facelift surgery may be the solution. The board-certified plastic surgeons at Umansky Plastic Surgery bring extensive expertise to every procedure, helping San Diego area patients achieve beautiful, natural-looking results.

Call 858-281-4560 or complete our online contact form to schedule your consultation at Umansky Plastic Surgery today.